Normalize mp3 volume level: Difference between revisions

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If your mp3 player does not support RVA2 you can use the following statement. The following command will adjust the volume by de-coding the mp3 to WAV using the RVA volume adjustment and then it is re-encoded to 128 bit mp3 (change this if you like).  
If your mp3 player does not support RVA you can use the following statement. The following command will adjust the volume by de-coding the mp3 to WAV using the RVA volume adjustment and then it is re-encoded to 128 bit mp3 (change this if you like).  


Note:
Note:
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* http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/hardy/man1/mp3gain.1.html
* http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/hardy/man1/mp3gain.1.html


ReplayGain is a different standard for almost the same thing. One difference is that it doesn't have to calculate an average over a collection of mp3's because ReplayGain tunes all music to an 'universal volume level'. To enable ReplayGain in Rhythmbox musicplayer: in the menu go to Edit, Plugins and check 'ReplayGain' you can also set preferences.
ReplayGain is a different standard for almost the same thing. One difference is that it can't calculate an average over a collection of mp3's, it tunes all music to an 'universal volume level'. To enable ReplayGain in Rhythmbox musicplayer: in the menu go to Edit, Plugins and check 'ReplayGain' you can also set preferences.


Note 20130628: this setting seems to have no effect in Rhythmbox.
Note 20130628: this setting seems to have no effect in Rhythmbox.

Latest revision as of 06:06, 17 October 2019


RVA

With the following command volume information is stored in every selected mp3 so that a player with support for RVA (Relative Volume Adjustment) can play the mp3 at a normalized level. The encoded audio itself is not altered. With option '-m' an average volume level is calculated over the collection of files first to use as the targeted relative average volume.

Note: your mp3 player needs to support RVA.

sudo apt-get install normalize-audio
normalize-audio -m -v *

If your mp3 player does not support RVA you can use the following statement. The following command will adjust the volume by de-coding the mp3 to WAV using the RVA volume adjustment and then it is re-encoded to 128 bit mp3 (change this if you like).

Note:

  • you need 'lame' and 'mpg123' codecs
  • depending on the size can take a lot of drive-space and time
  • your mp3 files will have the same bitrate
  • you will loose some quality in the process - using a higher bitrate you still will loose some quality AND disk space as well.
sudo apt-get install mpg123
normalize-mp3 -m -v --bitrate 128 --mp3encode="lame -h -quiet --preset %b %w %m" *

ReplayGain

ReplayGain is a different standard for almost the same thing. One difference is that it can't calculate an average over a collection of mp3's, it tunes all music to an 'universal volume level'. To enable ReplayGain in Rhythmbox musicplayer: in the menu go to Edit, Plugins and check 'ReplayGain' you can also set preferences.

Note 20130628: this setting seems to have no effect in Rhythmbox.

Install:

sudo apt-get install mp3gain
mp3gain *

Analyze and set the ReplayGain information in the APEv2 tag:

mp3gain -p *

Show tags:

mp3gain -s c *

Here are some options to analyze and apply the calculated gain to the audio stream. Your audio player then does not need to support ReplayGain:

-r apply gain to audio stream
-k if needed, lower the volume to prevent clipping of audio
-p preserve file timestamp

mp3gain -r -k -p *