Quoting characters

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When you want to generate bash script using filenames it is important that you quote the filenames correctly. When you use double quotes you need to escape the following four characters:

  • $ (dollar)
  • ` (backquote)
  • \ (backslash)
  • " (double quote)

The following short scripts generates a display script for all filenames that match "*quote.txt":

  1. We create a file for testing: $dollar `backquote \backslash "dquote 'quote.txt
  2. We use 'find' to generate the correct cat statement(s) (display contents) for all files ending in quote.txt cat_script.sh
  3. Make it executable
  4. Executable it
#create filename
echo "testfilename" > '$dollar `backquote \backslash "dquote.txt'
#create cat scripts for all files *quote.txt
find *quote.txt | sed -e 's/[\\\$\`"]/\\\0/g' | sed 's/\(.*\)/cat "\0"/g' > cat_script.sh
#execute
chmod +x cat_script.sh
source cat_script.sh

More info on quoting: